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Propagating
Camellias From Cutting
The Camellia Club of Mobile has held workshops on rooting
camellias. The general advice is:
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The best time to take cuttings in mid to late summer when
new growth has partially hardened.
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Cuttings should have several leaf nodes and all but the top
two or three leaves should be removed.
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Rooting hormones and fungicides are helpful
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.Rooting medium can be a mixture of sand and peat moss or
other materials that will retain moisture, but not be wet.
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Water to keep medium moist but not wet.
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Keep humidity high by covering with soda bottles with
bottoms removed, plastic bags, or other covering that will not block light
or by misting on a timed schedule.
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Keep plants in bright light but out of direct
sunlight.
More
Elaborate Misting Systems
A misting system can be used to root a large number of
camellias. The basic system requires a short cycle timer that can be programmed
to provide a 24 volt pulse for a number of seconds every 5 or 10 minutes.
The timer is connected to a control valve that will allow water to flow when it
receives a pulse. The valve is then connected to a pipe that runs to a
misting head that provides the mist for the camellia cuttings. Some way to
protect the cutting from intense sunlight is provided by a structure.
Examples of this type of system are shown below.
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| Misting system built by Ron Driskell. The
misting bed has a gravel base to prevent puddles and mud in the misting
frame. Cutting are placed in flats that are placed on a bed of sand. |
The misting frame is covered with shade
cloth. Clear plastic at the base of the frame prevents wind from
disturbing the cuttings. |
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| Misting system built by Jim Dwyer. Frame is 3/4"
PVC pipe. Landscape fabric was used to provide sun protection on top
and west side. |
Flats are placed on pine bark base. |
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| A 10-minute cycle time set to go off for 5 seconds every 5
minutes. |
Device on left is a filter and device on right is a 24 volt
control valve. |
Information on misting systems
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/EP032
Additional rooting information can be found at
The American Camellia Society
http://www.camellias-acs.org/qanda/growing12.asp
The International Camellia Society
http://www.camellia-ics.org/_ics/culture/propagat.htm
Alabama Cooperative Extension Service
http://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/A/ANR-0202/
The Royal Horticultural Society
http://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/camellias/camellia.asp
Page last
modified on 03/08/2007
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